RBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25 at rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in Download And PDF Here

RBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25 at rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in

The Rajasthan Board has made the Class 12 Physics syllabus for the 2025 board exams available on its official RBSE website. The syllabus landing page has been recently updated with the latest version. A comprehensive single PDF containing the syllabus for all Class 12 subjects is accessible. Additionally, students can download separate subject-wise syllabus PDFs from the RBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024–25 (All Subjects) section. This resource includes details on the exam scheme, course structure, comprehensive syllabus content, and links to mock tests and topic-specific video tutorials. For more information, please refer to the detailed article.

Check - RBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25

RBSE Class 12 Physics Examination Scheme

The detailed exam scheme for Class 12 Physics paper is given below for the theory and practical parts. Check the scheme and understand the structure carefully.

Rajasthan Board Class 12 Physics Course Structure 2024-25

The course structure is a formatted and concise version of the syllabus. It tells about the number and types of units covered in the syllabus along with their weightage. Check the RBSE Class 12 Physics course structure for the 2025 board exams, here.

RBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25

Chapter–1: Electric Charges and Fields

Electric charge, conductors and insulators, basic properties of electric charge, coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole, dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, gauss’s law, applications of gauss’s law.

Chapter–2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Electrostatic Potential, Potential due to a Point Charge, Potential due to an Electric Dipole, Potential due to a System of Charges, Equipotential Surfaces, Potential Energy of a System of Charges, Potential Energy in an External Field, Electrostatics of Conductors, Dielectrics and Polarisation, Capacitors and Capacitance, The Parallel Plate Capacitor, Effect of Dielectric on Capacitance, Combination of Capacitors, Energy Stored in a Capacitor (only formula).

Chapter–3: Current Electricity

Electric Current, Electric Currents in Conductors, Ohm’s law, Drift of Electrons and the Origin of Resistivity, Limitations of Ohm’s Law, Resistivity of Various Materials, Temperature Dependence of Resistivity, Electrical Energy, Power, Cells, emf, Internal Resistance, Cells in Series and in Parallel, Kirchhoff’s Rules, Wheatstone Bridge.

Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism

Magnetic Force, Motion in a Magnetic Field, Magnetic Field due to a Current Element, Biot-Savart Law, Magnetic Field on the Axis of a Circular Current Loop, Ampere’s Circuital Law, The Solenoid, Force between Two Parallel Currents - the Ampere, Torque on Current Loop, Magnetic Dipole, The Moving Coil Galvanometer.

Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter

The Bar Magnet, Magnetism and Gauss’s Law, Magnetisation and Magnetic Intensity, Magnetic Properties of Materials.

Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction

The Experiments of Faraday and Henry, Magnetic Flux, Faraday’s Law of Induction, Lenz’s Law and Conservation of Energy, Motional Electromotive Force, Inductance , AC Generator.

Chapter–7: Alternating Current

AC Voltage Applied to a Resistor, Representation of AC Current and Voltage by Rotating Vectors — Phasors, AC Voltage Applied to an Inductor, AC Voltage Applied to a Capacitor, AC Voltage Applied to a Series LCR Circuit, Power in AC Circuit: The Power Factor, Transformers.

Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves

Displacement Current, Electromagnetic Waves , Electromagnetic Spectrum.

Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Reflection of Light by Spherical Mirrors, Refraction, Total Internal Reflection, Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by Lenses, Refraction through a Prism, Optical Instruments.

Chapter–10: Wave Optics

Huygens Principle, Refraction and Reflection of Plane Waves using Huygens Principle, Coherent and Incoherent Addition of Waves, Interference of Light Waves and Young’s Experiment, Diffraction, Polarisation.

Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Electron Emission, Photoelectric Effect, Experimental Study of Photoelectric Effect, Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light, Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation: Energy Quantum of Radiation, Particle Nature of Light: The Photon, Wave Nature of Matter.

Chapter–12: Atoms

Alpha-particle scattering and rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, de broglie’s explanation of bohr’s second postulate of quantisation.

Chapter–13: Nuclei

Atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass energy and nuclear binding energy, nuclear force, radioactivity, nuclear energy.

Chapter–14: Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

Classification of Metals, Conductors and Semiconductors, Intrinsic Semiconductor, Extrinsic Semiconductor, p-n Junction, Semiconductor Diode, Application of Junction Diode as a Rectifier